True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true
or false.
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1.
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A complex
string of bits represents the access token, which is attached to every process that the user
initializes until that user logs off.
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2.
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Whenever an
object is requested, the ACL and the access token are carefully compared, and a request for the
object is granted only when a match is found.
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3.
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Windows 2000
Professional, as a standalone desktop system, uses the Active Directory.
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4.
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Windows 2000
Professional participates in the Active Directory when it is used as a client in a Windows 2000
domain network.
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5.
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Both domain
and local security use logon authentication, objects, and access control to gain access to Windows
2000 resources.
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6.
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Access to
the system is allowed only after the user receives the access token.
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7.
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Every
activity within the user mode and kernel mode is performed by a process.
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8.
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Each object
hosts its own access control list, which defines which users and groups have access permissions and
exactly what type of access they are granted.
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9.
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Access or
permission to use an object is determined on the basis of the entire object and also for each of the
services defined for that object.
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10.
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Windows 2000
is able not only to control access at the object level, but also to control which services defined
for the object's type a particular security token is allowed to perform or request.
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11.
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An
individual object is identified by its type, which defines its permitted range of contents and the
kinds of operations that may be performed on it.
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12.
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Everything
within the Windows 2000 environment is an object.
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13.
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By default,
the logon window does not display the name of the last user to log on.
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14.
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The default
shell is Windows Explorer.
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15.
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You can not
change the shell to a custom or third-party application.
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16.
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By default,
the Windows 2000 Professional logon window includes an enabled Shutdown button.
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17.
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Automated
logon creates a situation in which the computer automatically makes itself available to users without
requiring an account name or a password.
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18.
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The Kerberos
authentication system was designed to allow two parties to exchange private information across an
open network.
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19.
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The Kerberos
process is completely invisible to the user.
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20.
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The contents
of the local computer policy are determined during installation and based on system configuration,
existing devices, and selected options and components.
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21.
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The
effective local computer policy is the result of the combination of all group policies applicable to
the system.
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22.
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You can
manage domain policies from a Windows 2000 Professional machine.
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23.
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Software
Settings is empty by default.
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24.
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The
Administrative Templates folder contains a multilevel collection of computer-related
controls.
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25.
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Every object
in the Windows 2000 system has audit events related to it.
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26.
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Auditing can
provide valuable information about security breaches, resource activity, and user
adeptness.
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27.
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To view the
items related to auditing, select the Access Log node.
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28.
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Microsoft
has extended the native NTFS file system to include encrypted storage.
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29.
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When EFS is
enabled on a file, folder, or drive, only the enabling user can gain access to the encrypted
object.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the
letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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30.
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An object's
____ are its named characteristics, such as "filename", read-only, hidden, file size, and
date created for an object whose type is file. a. | type | b. | services | c. | attributes | d. | class | | |
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31.
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An object's
____ may be file, directory, printer, or network share. a. | type | b. | services | c. | attributes | d. | class | | |
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32.
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In Windows
2000, access to individual resources is controlled at the ____ level. a. | object | b. | user | c. | system | d. | class | | |
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33.
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An object's
____ define how the object can be manipulated. a. | type | b. | services | c. | attributes | d. | class | | |
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34.
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A(n) ____ is
a collection of computers with centrally managed security and activities. a. | arena | b. | group | c. | domain | d. | class | | |
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35.
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A(n) ____
offers increased security, centralized control, and broader access to resources than any other
computer system configuration. a. | arena | b. | group | c. | domain | d. | class | | |
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36.
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Security
____ are domain-wide controls that specify password requirements, account lockout settings, auditing,
user rights, and security options. a. | settings | b. | policies | c. | keys | d. | classes | | |
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37.
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Domain ____
is the control of user accounts, group memberships, and resource access for all members of a network
instead of for only a single computer. a. | settings | b. | policies | c. | keys | d. | security | | |
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38.
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All of the
information about user accounts, group memberships, group policies, and access controls for resources
is contained in the ____. a. | Active Directory | b. | Domain
Directory | c. | Active Domain | d. | Securities
Database | | |
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39.
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____ occurs
when you press the attention sequence, then enter your username and password. a. | Interactive
logon | b. | Active logon | c. | Network
authentication | d. | Network login | | |
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40.
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A(n) ____
occurs when you attempt to connect to or access resources from some other member of the domain
network. a. | interactive
logon | b. | active logon | c. | network
authentication | d. | network login | | |
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41.
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Windows 2000
uses ____ as the primary protocol for authentication security. a. | Secure Sockets
Layer/Transport Layer Security | b. | Kerberos v5 | c. | NTLM | d. | Kerberos v6 | | |
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42.
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____ is an
authentication scheme often used by web-based applications and supported in Windows 2000 via
IIS. a. | Secure Sockets
Layer/Transport Layer Security | b. | Kerberos v5 | c. | NTLM | d. | Kerberos v6 | | |
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43.
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SSL
functions by issuing an identity ____ to both the client and server. a. | ticket | b. | token | c. | certificate | d. | key | | |
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44.
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The .adm
files used by the Group Policy editor reside in the ____ subfolder of the main Windows 2000
directory.
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45.
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____ is the
authentication mechanism used by Windows NT 4.0. a. | Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer
Security | b. | Kerberos v5 | c. | NTLM | d. | Kerberos v6 | | |
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46.
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Custom
policies can be created through the use of ____ files, such as those used by the Windows NT 4.0
System Policy Editor.
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47.
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The ____
IPSec policy is for systems that do not require secure communications at all times. a. | workstation | b. | client | c. | primary | d. | server | | |
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48.
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The ____
IPSec policy is for systems that need to use secure communications most of the time. a. | workstation | b. | client | c. | primary | d. | server | | |
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49.
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Once
enabled, audited events are recorded in the ____ Log of the Event Viewer. a. | Security | b. | Audit | c. | System | d. | Processes | | |
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